Europe Map / Map of Europe – Details, Geography, Historical past of Europe

Europe Historical past

As for Europe, a short chronological account of its vital occasions begins throughout prehistoric occasions with the emergence of Homo sapiens (early man), roughly 40,000 years in the past.

Early inhabitants in the course of the Paleolithic Age, in an effort to outlive, grouped collectively into small societies comparable to bands, and subsisted by gathering vegetation and looking for wild animals.

The observe of cultivating the soil, producing crops and elevating livestock started within the Neolithic Age some 9,000 years in the past; stone instruments had been used and other people started to reside in small teams, or villages.

As man continued to journey east-to-west throughout
Eurasia (a mixture of Asia and Europe), data of instruments and new strategies of group arrived; civilizations flourished as steel axes and arrowheads improved survival.

Within the eighth century BC,
Greece started to emerge from the Darkish Ages. Classical Greek tradition had a robust affect on the Roman Empire, which carried a model of it to many components of the Mediterranean area and Northern Europe. Briefly, the Greek tradition offered the inspiration of recent Western tradition.

Of the good civilizations to develop in Europe, the beforehand talked about Roman Empire actually had probably the most lasting affect. Throughout its usually tumultuous 500-year interval of innovation, it modified the continent and had a profound and lasting affect on the event of recent structure, language, regulation and faith.

After its collapse, the Jap Roman Empire survived (285-1450) because the Byzantine Empire. In Western Europe, a large sequence of tribes and tribal alliances moved into positions of energy within the remnants of the previous Roman Empire; small kingdoms had been established, and the geography of Western Europe was about to alter.

The Kingdom of the Franks was a southeastern European territory inhabited and dominated by the Franks. They might evolve into the Kingdom of
France, and components of it will morph into the Holy Roman Empire, a forerunner to the Germany we all know immediately.

Anglo-Saxons quickly crossed (what’s now) the
English Channel to southern Britain and established a sequence of kingdoms in what would ultimately become the Kingdom of England by AD 927; 100 years later the Kingdoms of Poland and Hungary would additionally take form.

The Viking Age in Northern Europe and
Scandinavia spanned the late eighth to mid-Thirteenth centuries. With little curiosity in land acquisition, the Scandinavian (Norse) Vikings aggressively explored Europe for commerce and riches. The Vikings additionally reached Iceland, Greenland, Newfoundland and Anatolia (Turkey).

The Normans (a Viking folks) gave their identify to Normandy, a area in northern France. Initially rising within the first half of the tenth century, they’d a major impression on many components of Europe, from the Norman conquest of England to southern
Italy and Sicily.

By the tip of the fifteenth century, nice powers emerged in Europe, with
England, France, The Netherlands,Portugal and Spain enjoying predominant roles in world affairs from the fifteenth century onward, particularly after the start of colonialism.

The European colonial interval, the 1500s to the mid-1900s, was the period when the European powers talked about above established colonies in Asia, Africa, and the Americas. Between the sixteenth and twentieth centuries, European nations, at numerous occasions, managed the
Americas (north and south), most of Africa, Oceania and huge parts of Asia.

As folks craved freedom throughout the globe, the European colonial period started to collapse. Particularly the British Empire, the primary genuinely world empire, started to lose its powers in Africa,
India and far of the Center East, they usually quickly crumbled away.

Additionally damaging to the continent had been World Wars I and II, as they had been largely targeted upon Europe. The big prices of each wars drastically contributed to a decline in Western European dominance in world affairs, and a few Jap European international locations haven’t but totally recovered.

After the Berlin Wall got here down on November 9, 1989, and after the autumn of the
Soviet Union in 1991, Europe actually modified for the higher. European cultures and factions quickly built-in, the Council of Europe was shaped and the European Union (EU) blossomed in Western Europe.

As we speak, it is secure to say that Europe is a significant economical and political middle of energy. As for its folks, they’re an modern, optimistic and resilient group who modified our world for the higher greater than as soon as, and certainly they’ll do it once more.

Europe Geography Details

For extra geography particulars please use the yellow navigation bar on the prime of this web page. Word that some stats proven under are present in European Russia, although that landmass is geographically thought of part of Russia, an Asian nation.

• The Vatican is Europe’s smallest nation
• Germany is Europe’s largest nation by inhabitants
• The Vatican is Europe’s smallest nation by inhabitants
• Europe’s highest level is Mt. Elbrus in Russia
• Europe’s lowest level is the Caspian Sea bordering Russia


(If European Russian is excluded, the very best and lowest stats proven under apply to continental western Europe)

• Europe’s highest level is Mt. Blanc in France and Italy
• Europe’s lowest level is Lemmefjord in Denmark

Europe Geography Notes

The Russian landmass west of the Ural Mountains is usually known as European Russia in most instructional atlases, and by the overwhelming majority of geography specialists. It isn’t a separate nation, however somewhat known as that due to its longterm political, cultural and geographical mixing with the bordering European international locations. For reference functions it’s proven above, nevertheless, the complete nation (as a complete) remains to be thought of a part of the continent of Asia.

European Russia comprising roughly 3,960,000 sq. km (1,528,560 sq. miles) and spans throughout roughly 40% of Europe. Its Jap border is outlined by the Ural Mountains and within the South it’s outlined by the border with Kazakhstan. Word that almost 77% of the complete Russian inhabitants (about 110,000,000 folks out of an approximate complete Russian inhabitants of 141,000,000) lives in European Russia.

Europe Info

Hyperlinks to European info which can be up to date day by day.

• Europe well-known native little kids
• Europe details and figures, capital cities and forex
• Europe nation flags
• Europe land statistics, highest and lowest factors
• Europe landforms, lakes, mountains and rivers
• Europe latitude, longitude and relative places
• Europe hyperlinks to main sights and factors of curiosity
• Europe maps, define, political and topographical
• Europe symbols, coat of arms and flags
• Europe time zones and present occasions
• Europe timeline of occasions and historical past
• Europe journey info, airfares, cruises and practice journey
• Europe climate forecasts and present situations

Europe Map

Europe is the planet’s
sixth largest continent AND consists of 47 international locations and various dependencies, islands and territories. Europe’s acknowledged floor space covers about 9,938,000 sq km (3,837,083 sq mi) or 2% of the Earth’s floor, and about 6.8% of its land space.

In exacting geographic definitions, Europe is de facto not a continent, however a part of the peninsula of
Eurasia which incorporates all of Europe and Asia. Nevertheless, it is nonetheless extensively known as a person continent.

The European continent, bordered by quite a few our bodies of water, is separated from Asia by Russia’s
Ural Mountains and by the Caspian and Black Seas. It’s separated from Africa by the Mediterranean Sea.

European Topographical Map

A topographic map highlights hills, mountains and valleys of a particular land space by exaggerated shading somewhat than through the use of contour strains. On this picture, though small in measurement, you may simply see the mountainous areas of Norway and Spain. For a greater view of the mountains and topography of central Europe, see the map under.

Europe Topographical Map (central Europe)

On this bigger slice of a European topographical map you may clearly see the most important rivers of central Europe, in addition to the Alps that slice by way of Austria and Switzerland. Word the Apennines Vary that extends by way of Italy. Particular particulars on all kinds of European landforms will be discovered on this
web page.

Europe Define Map

print this map

Europe Political Map

Political maps are designed to point out governmental boundaries of nations, states, and counties, the placement of main cities, they usually normally embody vital our bodies of water. Just like the European political map above, brilliant colours are sometimes used to assist the person discover the borders. A bigger model of this map
right here.

Europe Rivers Map

A whole bunch of rivers and their tributaries cross the European continent. Right here we spotlight these over 600 miles in size, and some others of be aware. Particular particulars on these rivers will be discovered
right here.

World Details

Helpful info on populations and extra which can be up to date weekly.